Memetics
A meme is a mental belief or behavior learned
from others. Another definition is a "unit of cultural information." Memetic means
of or dealing with memes, just as genetic means of or dealing
with genes. Memetics is the study and practical
application of the abstraction of memes.
The use of social agent types, meme types, and memetic infection
lies at the heart of Thwink.org's approach to modeling the
social side of the sustainability problem. We believe there
is no better way to understand why the human system behaves
the way it does when it comes to political decision making
and change resistance to solving the sustainability problem.
How the science of memetics has been applied at Thwink.org
may be seen in the following work:
Simulation Models
The Dueling
Loops of the Political Powerplace paper describes how
two types of social agents (corrupt and virtuous politicians)
use two main types of memes (false and true memes) to infect
potential supporters. Whoever infects the most supporters
tends to win the most elections and stay in office the longest.
The highlights of the paper are the proposition that the
race to the bottom has an inherent structural advantage over
the race to the top, and the identification of the low and
high leverage points of
the system.
The
Memetic Evolution of Solutions to Difficult Problems uses
memes, the evolutionary
algorithm, and the scientific
method to show how complex solutions evolve over time
and how that process can be improved. This work argues that
the process must be improved if problem sovers (the
environmental movement) are to create a sufficiently correct
analysis and solution in time to avoid environmental catastrophe.
Frequently Asked Questions
In 1976, in the final chapter of The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins dropped a bombshell. In a few quick paragraphs he sketched out what memes are, why they existed, and why they were so crucial to the study of all species whose niche dominance requires a stong culture. The potential of social engineering has not been the same since, because now we can apply all the principles of evolution to learned, memetic behavior, rather than just innate, genetically based behavior. In other words, cultural engineering is now as realistic as any other branch of engineering.
What is the "social
side" of the problem? While the answer never mentions
memes, the social side of the problem is really the memetic
side. Whenever you see the phrase "social side" at
Thwink.org, it is really the "memetic side."
Glossary of Key Concepts
See agent, change
resistance, the competitive
exclusion principle, dueling
loops, meme, more
of the truth, the New
Dominant Life Form, and the social
side of the problem.
Experimentation
Proof of hypothesis work is just beginning. Experiment
1 is an attempt to determine if the main high leverage
point (general ability to detect political deception) identified
in the Dueling Loops model behaves as the model shows it
does. This experiment basically measures how effective injecting
a new meme into the human system at the right high leverage
point might be. The meme is the Truth Test.
Manuscript Chapters
There are two books in progress at Thwink.org:
The shorter book, Analytical
Activism, is written for the layman.
Its purpose is to transform the environmental movement from
the use of an intuitive, ad hoc, event oriented approach
(the process of Classic
Activism) to a problem solving process that is mature
enough to solve the sustainability problem (the process of Analytical
Activism).
Analytical Activism argues that if environmentalists
switched to a more mature process, they would come to much
more productive analysis and solution conclusions. An example
of what that might be is The Dueling Loops of the Political
Powerplace, which is a chapter in that book (This is identical
to the first paper mentioned above). Another example in
the same book is the Memetic Evolution of Solutions to Difficult
Problems model (This is identical to the second paper mentioned
above). Finally, the last chapter in the book proposes
that tomorrow's activist organizations will be something that
can be called Solution
Factories. Instead of goods and services, solution
factories produce the many memes needed to solve large,
pressing social problems, such as the global environmental
sustainability problem.
The longer book, A
Model in Crisis, has the goal of providing a fairly complete
collection of the tools needed to solve the global environmental
sustainability problem, along with a mature example of how
these tools can be applied. It is a more challenging read
than Analytical Activism, and is designed as a sequel
to that book. It uses memes throughout the book as a central
problem solving abstraction. Chapters depending strongly
on memetics include The Young Science of Memetics, Omniplexes
(large omnipresent memetic life forms), The New Dominant
Life Form, Subproblem 1: Why Such Strong Adoption Resistance?,
Why the Problem Has Defied Solution for Over Thirty Years,
and How to Overcome Resistance to Solution Adoption. The
way to read these chapters is to download the complete
manuscript.