An Irresistible Sustainable
Business Model
Breaking the Thirty Year Deadlock:
Essay 3 of 3
Executive Summary - The second part of the problem
to be solved is How to properly couple the economic system to the
greater system it lives within: the environment. This is known as
The Proper Coupling Problem. Analysis shows that presently
problem solvers are attracted to what are in fact low leverage
points, such as quotas, regulations, and tradable permits.
This has failed for decades, because the dominant agent
in the system, the modern corporation, pushes back just as
hard. Better would be to find the right high leverage points
and push there. The analysis shows it is possible to do exactly
that, in a manner so financially irresistible that
the dominant agent in the system would now work as strongly to
solve the sustainability problem as it previously worked
against it.
It was Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations that laid the foundations
for today's free market economies. He persuasively pointed out that if
buyers and sellers were allowed to trade freely, an "invisible hand" would
cause buyers to receive the best price and quality it
was possible for the system to produce, while at the
same time allowing sellers to receive the highest possible
profit. By and large this has worked, and has led to
the best of all possible worlds for the greatest number,
with one glaring exception: free market economies, as
envisioned by Smith and others, are inherently unsustainable.
What
might happen if we could design a new
sustainable business model that was so financially attractive that its rapid
adoption by the business community would properly couple
the economic system to the environment as quickly as is
realistically possible?
An analysis at Thwink.org shows that it is possible to do
exactly that. Whether it will actually work or not is in
the early stages of concept refinement and experimental
investigation.
The analysis is presented in a paper titled The
Proper Coupling Package. The basic premise is
that presently the human system is improperly coupled to
the greater system it lies within: the environment. This
situation has become greatly aggravated by global reliance
on an economic system ruled by what Adam Smith called an "invisible
hand." As civilization has recently discovered, the
free market system, as presently designed, suffers from
a soon to be fatal flaw: it is inherently unsustainable.
This is the environmental external cost problem, long the
bane of economists.
The paper presents an easy to understand diagram showing
why the present system is biased toward unsustainability.
Page by page, it builds the argument that there
is a better way that is breathtakingly simple. First it shows
why the sustainability problem is occurring. Then it identifies
the low leverage point that most popular solutions have been
pushing on, such as tradable permits and pollution taxes.
Pushing there will not work, because the system pushes back
just as hard.
Next the analysis pinpoints the two high leverage points
that problem solvers would do well to push on instead. Pushing
there would result in a system response that did not push
back at all, because there would now be so many corporations
benefiting from the solution that they would strongly support
it. Three solution elements that appear to have the ability
to do this are presented. Together they form the Proper Coupling
Package. In the jargon of economists, they internalize what
are currently externalized costs.
The
present coupling between the human system and the environment
evolved. It was never engineered. Thus it should be possible
to analyze and reengineer this coupling so that it is sustainable,
using the same tried and true tools that have worked
so well on so many other problems. The
key strategy is to analyze the system from a high leverage
and dominant agent point of view, and restructure the
system so that the system's dominant agent, the modern
corporation, now works as strongly FOR sustainability in
the future as it previously worked AGAINST it in the past.
Of all the concepts at Thwink.org, this paper has recently
generated the most serious actual work on solving the sustainability
problem. It is available here.
Image Credits - The cover of Adam Smith's The Wealth
of Nations is from here.